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1 oil and gas extraction
добыча нефти и газаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > oil and gas extraction
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2 Oil and Gas Extraction
эк., стат., амер. добыча сырой нефти и природного газа (по NAICS 2002: подсектор и отраслевая группа, в которую включены организации, производящие комплекс операций по добыче нефти и природного газа, включая бурение и оснащение скважин и др.)See:* * *Англо-русский экономический словарь > Oil and Gas Extraction
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3 oil and gas extraction
1) Общая лексика: нефтегазодобывающий2) Деловая лексика: добыча нефти и газа, нефтегазодобычаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > oil and gas extraction
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4 oil and gas extraction enterprise
Общая лексика: нефтегазодобывающее предприятиеУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > oil and gas extraction enterprise
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5 oil and gas extraction industries
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > oil and gas extraction industries
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6 oil and gas extraction works
Общая лексика: нефтегазодобывающие производстваУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > oil and gas extraction works
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7 oil and gas extraction industries
Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > oil and gas extraction industries
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8 equipment for various methods of oil and gas extraction
Общая лексика: оборудование для различных способов добычи нефти и газаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > equipment for various methods of oil and gas extraction
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9 facilities of oil and gas extraction plants
Общая лексика: объекты нефтегазодобывающих производствУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > facilities of oil and gas extraction plants
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10 derrick operators, oil and gas
эк. тр., амер. операторы буровых установок по добыче нефти и газа* (по SOC: устанавливают и используют буровое оборудование; входит в подраздел "работники добывающей отрасли" в разделе "профессии в строительстве и добывающей отрасли")See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > derrick operators, oil and gas
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11 State geological enterprise for oil and gas exploration, prospecting, extraction and refinement
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > State geological enterprise for oil and gas exploration, prospecting, extraction and refinement
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12 State geological enterprise for oil and gas prospecting and extraction
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > State geological enterprise for oil and gas prospecting and extraction
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13 oil and natural gas extraction
Техника: добыча нефти и природного газаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > oil and natural gas extraction
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14 gas
12 n (AmE)AUTO nafta f (AmL), gasolina f (Esp)CHEM gas mCOAL grisú mHEAT ENG gas mMINE grisú mP&R gasolina f (Esp), nafta f (AmL)PETR TECH gas m, gasolina f (Esp), nafta f (AmL)PETROL nafta f (AmL), gas m, gasolina f (Esp)PHYS, REFRIG gas mTHERMO gas m, grisú m, gasolina f (Esp), nafta f (AmL)VEH gasolina f (Esp), nafta f (AmL) -
15 Extraction Workers
эк. тр., амер. работники добывающей отрасли* (входит в раздел "профессии в строительстве и добывающей отрасли" SOC)See:Standard Occupational Classification System, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining, Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining -
16 Mining
торг., стат., амер. добыча полезных ископаемых ( сектор экономики по NAICS 2002)See: -
17 industry
1) промышленность, индустрия2) стат. отрасль промышленности; отрасль экономической деятельности; отрасль экономики -
18 plant
1) завод; фабрика; предприятие2) установка; агрегат3) электрическая станция, электростанция, ЭС (см. тж
station)4) энергоблок5) цех; отделение; мастерская6) установка сейсмоприёмника в грунте || устанавливать сейсмоприёмник в грунт•-
absorption plant
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absorption refrigerating plant
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accumulator plant
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acetylene compressing plant
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acid recovery acid restoring plant
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acid recovery plant
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adsorption plant
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aerodrome accumulator plant
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agglomeration plant
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air separation plant
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air-cooled refrigerating plant
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aircraft development plant
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aircraft manufacturing plant
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aircraft overhaul plant
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aircraft plant
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aircraft washing plant
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air-storage gas turbine plant
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air-storage power plant
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alkylation plant
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A-plant
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arc-furnace plant
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arc-welding plant
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asphalt plant
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assembly plant
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atomic marine plant
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atomic power plant
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automatic flour handling plant
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auto-shredding plant
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auxiliary gas turbine power plant
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back-pressure heat generation plant
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bakery plant
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baling plant
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basic arc-furnace plant
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basic slag-grinding plant
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batching plant
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batch-weighing plant
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Bessemer plant
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biogas producing plant
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blackout plant
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blast-furnace plant
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blending plant
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bob-tail plant
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boiler plant
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bow-type plant
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box plant
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bread-making plant
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breaking plant
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brick-making plant
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brine refrigerating plant
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bulk plant
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butter-making plant
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by-product coke plant
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by-product recovery plant
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by-products plant
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can-making plant
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canning plant
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captive plant
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car assembly plant
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carbon dioxide refrigerating plant
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carbon plant
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car-repair plant
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casinghead gasoline plant
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casting plant
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CDQ plant
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cell plant
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centralized photovoltaic power plant
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central-mixing plant
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centrifugal refrigerating plant
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centrifuge isotope separation plant
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charge preparation plant
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cheese-making plant
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chemical desalting plant
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chemical separation plant
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circulation degassing plant
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clarification plant
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clay-drying plant
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closed-cycle cryogenic plant
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coal gasification-gas cleaning plant
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coal-cleaning plant
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coal-conveying plant
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coal-fired plant
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coal-injection plant
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coal-liquefaction plant
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coal-preparation plant
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coal-pulverizing plant
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coal-reduction plant
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coal-to-methanol plant
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coal-washing plant
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cogeneration plant
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coke dry-quenching plant
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coke-handling plant
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coke-pitch plant
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coke-quenching plant
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coking plant
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combination topping and cracking plant
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combined heat power plant
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combined photovoltaic-deolian electric plant
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combined-cycle plant
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combined-cycle steam plant
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combiner plant
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compressor plant
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concentration plant
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concrete product plant
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concrete-mixing plant
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concreting plant
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condensate liquid recovery plant
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condensate purification plant
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condensing plant
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confectionary producing plant
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confectionary plant
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constant-head plant
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contactor centrifuge acid treating plant
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continuous-casting plant
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conventional power plant
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converter plant
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cooling plant
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copper-smelting plant
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countercurrent ion exchange plant
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CR plant
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crushing plant
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cryogenic freezing plant
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cryogenic power generation plant
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crystal drawing plant
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cutting and shearing plant
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cycle-degassing plant
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cycling plant
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deaerating plant
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degreasing plant
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dendro-thermal power plant
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desalting plant
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desinfection plant
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detinning plant
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dewatering plant
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diesel engine power plant
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direct-expansion refrigerating plant
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disposal plant
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distilling plant
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district-heating plant
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diversion plant
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double-strand plant
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drainage pumping plant
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drop-hammer plant
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dry-process plant
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dual-purpose turbine plant
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dust extraction plant
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dust handling plant
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earth-freezing plant
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earth-moving plant
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EBM plant
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EBR plant
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ECM plant
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edible fat plant
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EDR plant
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effluent treatment plant
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eight-strand plant
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ejector refrigerating plant
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electric pig-iron plant
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electric power plant
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electrical propulsion plant
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electricity distribution plant
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electrochemical machining plant
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electrodialysis plant
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electrodialysis reversal plant
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electrolytic tinning plant
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electron-beam-melting plant
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electron-beam-refining plant
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electrostatic precipitation desalting plant
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engineering plant
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evaporation plant
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extraction plant
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extra-terrestrial power plant
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fabric-dipping plant
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feed milling
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fermentation plant
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filter plant
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finishing plant
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fish processing plant
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fission power plant
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fixed plant
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fixed-head power plant
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flexible manufacturing plant
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flexing generating plant
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floating nuclear power plant
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floating pile-driving plant
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floating power plant
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flotation plant
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flour milling plant
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folding carton plant
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food concentrate plant
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force ventilation plant
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formcoke plant
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fossil-fuel plant
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fractional horsepower refrigerating plant
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fractional ton refrigerating plant
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fragmentation plant
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freezing plant
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fruit-and-vegetable processing plant
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fuel-pulverizing plant
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full-fashioned sweater plant
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full-scale plant
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fume-cleaning plant
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fume-extraction plant
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furniture plant
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fusion power plant
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galvanizing plant
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gas absorption plant
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gas fire extinguishing plant
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gas fractionation plant
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gas liquids plant
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gas plant
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gas turbine power plant
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gas turbine plant
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gas-and-oil-buming power plant
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gas-carburizing plant
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gas-cleaning plant
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gas-compressor plant
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gaseous-diffusion plant
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gas-fired plant
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gas-generator plant
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gasification-based combined cycle plant
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gasifier-combined cycle plant
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gasoline plant
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gas-producer plant
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gas-treating plant
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gas-washing plant
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generating plant
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geothermal power plant
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glass-manufacturing plant
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glass-recycling plant
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grading plant
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graphite plant
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graphite recovery plant
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grease plant
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hardening plant
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H-cycle plant
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heat power plant
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heat pump plant
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heat raising plant
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heat-electric generating plant
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heating and power plant
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heating network plant
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heating plant
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heating-water converter plant
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heavy-water plant
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high-capacity refrigerating plant
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high-head power plant
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H-iron plant
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hot dip filming plant
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hot water peaking boiler plant
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hybrid wind-photovoltaic plant
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hydroelectric power plant
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hydroelectric plant
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hydroelectric pumped storage power plant
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hydro-photovoltaic plant
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ice plant
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incinerator plant
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indicator plant
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industrial power plant
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industrial steam plant
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industrial waste treatment plant
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industrial-scale plant
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in-house printing plant
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intake plant
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integral coal gasification combined cycle plant
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integrated steel plant
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interlocking plant
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intermediate solar plant
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internal combustion power plant
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ion-exchange plant
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ion-exchange softening plant
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iron powder plant
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iron-ore pelletizing plant
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isolated generating plant
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isotope separation plant
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jobbing plant
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Kaldo-steelmaking plant
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Kaldo plant
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killing plant
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laboratory-scale plant
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ladle degassing plant
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ladle-spraying plant
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LD plant
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LDAC oxygen-steelmaking plant
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light plant
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liquefied natural gas plant
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liquefied petroleum gas plant
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liquid freezing plant
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liquor plant
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loading plant
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local plant
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locomobile power plant
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locomotive repair plant
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loop plant
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low-capacity refrigerating plant
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low-head power plant
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lube plant
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machine tool plant
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magnetohydrodynamic power plant
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main propulsion machinery plant
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marine reactor plant
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marine refrigerating plant
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meat packing plant
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meat producing plant
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mechanical air-conditioning plant
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mechanical drive gas turbine plant
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mechanical refrigerating plant
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medium-head power plant
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merchant-coke plant
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metals-recovery plant
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MHD power plant
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midget power plant
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milk plant
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milling plant
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mine-mouth power plant
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mixed pumped-storage plant
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mixing plant
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mobile power plant
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mold degassing plant
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mold hydraulic cleaning plant
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mortar-mixing plant
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muck-shifting plant
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mud-mixing plant
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multiple-unit power plant
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multipurpose sea-water desalination plant
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multistrand plant
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multiunit power plant
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naphtha-treating plant
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natural gasoline plant
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natural gas-sweetening plant
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noncondensing power plant
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nonintegrated steel plant
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nonterrestrial power plant
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nuclear cogeneration plant
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nuclear gas turbine plant
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nuclear heating plant
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nuclear power plant
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nuclear steam power plant
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oil shale retorting plant
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oil-and-gas gathering plant
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oil-burning power plant
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oil-desulfurization plant
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oil-extraction plant
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oil-fired plant
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oil-reclamation plant
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oil-treating plant
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on-line gas plant
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open-coil annealing plant
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open-cycle gas turbine plant
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open-hearth plant
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orbital power plant
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orbital solar power plant
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ore-bedding plant
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ore-blending plant
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ore-breaker plant
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ore-conditioning plant
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ore-dressing plant
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ore-roasting plant
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ore-washing plant
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outdoor-type power plant
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oxidizing plant
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oxygen-converter plant
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ozone plant
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packaged power plant
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packaged refrigerating plant
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packing plant
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paint varnish and lacquer plant
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pallet conveyor mold-type plant
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paperboard plant
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peaking power plant
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peaking boiler plant
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peak-shaving liquefied natural gas plant
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pellet plant
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petroleum chemical plant
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photovoltaic power plant
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physical plant
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pickling plant
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pig-casting plant
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pilot plant
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plating plant
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plywood manufacturing plant
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polymerization plant
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pontoon pile-driving plant
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power plant
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preserving plant
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printing plant
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process gas turbine plant
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processing plant
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Prolerizing plant
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propulsion plant
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public utility power plant
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public-service power plant
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pulverized-coal-fired plant
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pulverizing plant
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pump plant
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pumped-storage plant
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pumping plant
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pumping-generating plant
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quick-freezing plant
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radiant freeze-drying plant
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ready-mix plant
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recovery plant
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reforming plant
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refrigerating plant
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refuse-fired plant
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regasifying plant
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regenerative gas turbine plant
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relift pumping plant
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rendering plant
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retreading plant
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reverse osmosis plant
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rolling plant
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route interlocking plant
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run-of-river plant
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sack filling plant
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salt plant
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sand-preparing plant
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satellite printing plant
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scrap-shredding plant
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screening plant
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sea-water desalting plant
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sedimentation plant
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self-contained rail welding plant
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self-contained refrigerating plant
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self-sufficient plant
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semiclosed-cycle gas turbine plant
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semiunderground plant
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separating plant
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sewage disposal plant
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simple-cycle gas turbine plant
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simulated power plant
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single-pool power plant
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single-strand plant
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single-unit plant
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sinking plant
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sintering plant
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sizing plant
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skimming plant
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slab-producting plant
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slag-expanding plant
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slag-screening plant
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slaughtering and meat processing plant
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slaughtering plant
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sludge filtration plant
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small-size refrigerating plant
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smoke extractor plant
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soap plant
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solar ice plant
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solar plant
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solar power plant
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solar tower plant
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solvent-extraction plant
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split-shaft gas turbine plant
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sputtering plant
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stabilization plant
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stand-alone solar power plant
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standby plant
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stationary gas turbine plant
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stationary refrigerating plant
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steam condensing plant
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steam plant
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steam power plant
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steam-electric-turbine plant
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steaming plant
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steel continuous casting plant
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steel plant
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storage plant
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stream degassing plant
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stripping plant
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sugar refining plant
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sulfur recovery plant
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sunken-type plant
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superposed plant
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supplementary fired combined cycle plant
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supplementary heating plant
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sweater knitting plant
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tap-degassing plant
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tar-boiling plant
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tea plant
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television plant
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tertiary plant
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thermal power plant
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thermal plant
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thermodynamic solar power plant
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thermoelectric refrigerating plant
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tidal power plant
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tiger topping plant
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tinning plant
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tin-refining plant
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tin-smelting plant
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tonnage oxygen plant
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top-blown oxygen vessel plant
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topping plant
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tower-type plant
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train washing plant
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transformer plant
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trash-fired power plant
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traveling pneumatic grain-discharging plant
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treatment plant
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tritium removal plant
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turbine plant
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turbo-refrigerating plant
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two-axes focusing solar plant
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two-shaft plant
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ultrafiltration concentration plant
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undercar power plant
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underground nuclear power plant
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underwater nuclear power plant
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unit refrigerating plant
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uranium enrichment plant
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vacuum casting plant
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vacuum degassing plant
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vacuum dezincing plant
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vacuum gas turbine plant
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vacuum metallothermic plant
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vacuum molding plant
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vacuum-decarburization plant
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variable-head power plant
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variable-load power plant
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vertical plant
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vulcanizing plant
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washing plant
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waste disposal plant
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waste-to-energy cogeneration plant
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waste-to-energy plant
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water demineralization plant
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water softening plant
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water treatment plant
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water-cooling plant
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waterpower plant
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wave energy plant
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wax plant
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wet-process plant
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wind-mill electric generating plant
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wire-drawing plant
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year-round air-conditioning plant
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zero-discharge plant
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zinc ore roasting plant
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zinc-smelting plant -
19 plant
1. завод; фабрика2. силовая установка; станция; агрегат; хозяйство (компрессорное, насосное, для централизованного приготовления буровых растворов и пр.)3. устанавливать (напр., пластырь в повреждённой обсадной колонне)4. растение
* * *
1. завод, фабрика; предприятие; мастерская2. установка; агрегат; производственное оборудованиеelectrostatic precipitation desalting plant — установка для обессоливания (нефти) с электростатическим осаждением
liquefied natural gas plant — 1. завод по сжижению природного газа; 2. установка для сжижения природного газа
liquefied petroleum gas plant — 1. завод по сжижению нефтяного газа; 2. установка для сжижения нефтяного газа
* * *
1. завод; оборудование, установка2. растение
* * *
1) завод; фабрика; предприятие; мастерская2) установка; станция; агрегат; производственное оборудование; хозяйство (/i])3) механическая связь сейсмоприёмника с грунтом; установка сейсмоприёмника в грунте || устанавливать сейсмоприёмник в грунт4) устанавливать (напр. пластырь в повреждённой обсадной колонне)•- acid recovery plant
- acid restoring plant
- adsorption plant
- asphalt plant
- bob-tail plant
- bulk plant
- carbon plant
- casing head gasoline plant
- central jack plant
- central pumping power plant
- chemical desalting plant
- coal gasification-gas cleaning plant
- coal-to-methanol plant
- combination plant
- combination topping-and-cracking plant
- compressor plant
- contractor centrifuge acid treating plant
- contactor centrifuge-and-treating plant
- control plant of electrical downhole motor
- crude oil stabilization plant
- cryogenic power generation plant
- cycling plant
- dehydration plant
- electrical desalting plant
- electrostatic precipitation desalting plant
- filling plant
- floating electrical power plant
- flowing plant
- fluid circulating plant
- gas plant
- gas-absorption plant
- gas-and-oil-burning power plant
- gas-cleaning plant
- gas-compressor plant
- gas-cycle plant
- gas-cycling plant
- gas-fired plant
- gas-fire extinguishing plant
- gas-fractionation plant
- gas-generator plant
- gasification-based combined cycle plant
- gasifier-combined cycle plant
- gas-liquids plant
- gasoline plant
- gasoline absorption plant
- gas-producer plant
- gas-treating plant
- gas-turbine-driven compressor plant
- gas-washing plant
- integral coal gasification combined cycle plant
- jerking plant
- liquefication plant
- liquefied natural gas plant
- liquefied petroleum gas plant
- mud plant
- mud-mixed plant
- naphtha-treating plant
- natural gasoline plant
- natural gasoline extraction plant
- natural gas-sweetening plant
- oil-and-gas gathering plant
- oil-black plant
- oil-burning power plant
- oil-desulfurization plant
- oil-fired plant
- oil-shale retorting plant
- oil-treating plant
- on-line gas plant
- overhaul plant
- packaging plant
- peak-shaving liquefied natural gas plant
- petrochemical plant
- petroleum chemical plant
- pneumatic plant
- portable electrical power plant
- processing plant
- product assurance plant
- pump plant
- pumping plant
- pumping well power plant
- reconditioning plant
- regasification plant
- regasifying plant
- sewage-treatment plant
- skimming plant
- stationary electrical power plant
- steaming plant
- storage plant
- stripping plant
- test plant
- topping plant
- treating plant
- water-purification plant
- water-treatment plant
- water-warming plant
- wax plant
- wet-process plant* * *• 1) завод; 2) установка• средство• станция -
20 Lucas, Anthony Francis
SUBJECT AREA: Mining and extraction technology[br]b. 9 September 1855 Spalato, Dalmatia, Austria-Hungary (now Split, Croatia)d. 2 September 1921 Washington, DC, USA[br]Austrian (naturalized American) mining engineer who successfully applied rotary drilling to oil extraction.[br]A former Second Lieutenant of the Austrian navy (hence his later nickname "Captain") and graduate of the Polytechnic Institute of Graz, Lucas decided to stay in Michigan when he visited his relatives in 1879. He changed his original name, Lucie, into the form his uncle had adopted and became a naturalized American citizen at the age of 30. He worked in the lumber industry for some years and then became a consulting mechanical and mining engineer in Washington, DC. He began working for a salt-mining company in Louisiana in 1893 and became interested in the geology of the Mexican Gulf region, with a view to prospecting for petroleum. In the course of this work he came to the conclusion that the hills in this elevated area, being geological structures distinct from the surrounding deposits, were natural reservoirs of petroleum. To prove his unusual theory he subsequently chose Spindle Top, near Beaumont, Texas, where in 1899 he began to bore a first oil-well. A second drill-hole, started in October 1900, was put through clay and quicksand. After many difficulties, a layer of rock containing marine shells was reached. When the "gusher" came out on 10 January 1901, it not only opened up a new era in the oil and gas business, but it also led to the future exploration of the terrestrial crust.Lucas's boring was a breakthrough for the rotary drilling system, which was still in its early days although its principles had been established by the English engineer Robert Beart in his patent of 1884. It proved to have advantages over the pile-driving of pipes. A pipe with a simple cutter at the lower end was driven with a constantly revolving motion, grinding down on the bottom of the well, thus gouging and chipping its way downward. To deal with the quicksand he adopted the use of large and heavy casings successively telescoped one into the other. According to Fauvelle's method, water was forced through the pipe by means of a pump, so the well was kept full of circulating liquid during drilling, flushing up the mud. When the salt-rock was reached, a diamond drill was used to test the depth and the character of the deposit.When the well blew out and flowed freely he developed a preventer in order to save the oil and, even more importantly at the time, to shut the well and to control the oil flow. This assembly, patented in 1903, consisted of a combined system of pipes, valves and casings diverting the stream into a horizontal direction.Lucas's fame spread around the world, but as he had to relinquish the larger part of his interest to the oil company supporting the exploration, his financial reward was poor. One year after his success at Spindle Top he started oil exploration in Mexico, where he stayed until 1905, when he resumed his consulting practice in Washington, DC.[br]Bibliography1899, "Rock-salt in Louisiana", Transactions of the American Institution of Mining Engineers 29:462–74.1902, "The great oil-well near Beaumont, Texas", Transactions of the AmericanInstitution of Mining Engineers 31:362–74.Further ReadingR.S.McBeth, 1918, Pioneering the Gulf Coast, New York (a very detailed description of Lucas's important accomplishments in the development of the oil industry).R.T.Hill, 1903, "The Beaumont oil-field, with notes on other oil-fields of the Texas region", Transactions of the American Institution of Mining Engineers 33:363–405;Transactions of the American Institution of Mining Engineers 55:421–3 (contain shorter biographical notes).WK
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